Factors Associated With The Incidence Ofscabies In Islamic Boarding Schools In The Working Area Of The Gerunggang Community Health Center, Pangkal Pinang City, 2026

Isnia Septiani; Taufik Kurrohman; Harmendo

doi:10.58222/jkm.v5i1.2092

Authors

Isnia Septiani Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Anak Bangsa
Taufik Kurrohman Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Program Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Anak Bangsa
Harmendo Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Program Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Anak Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58222/jkm.v5i1.2092

Keywords:

Scabies; knowledge; bed cleanliness; room humidity; Islamic boarding school.

Abstract

Background:Scabies can cause intense itching and skin irritation, often severely affecting the quality of life of infected individuals. Skin diseases, including scabies, are prevalent health issues in environments with poor hygiene, such as boarding school dormitories.

Objective: To identify factors associated with the incidence of scabies in Islamic boarding schools within the working area of the Gerunggang Community Health Center (UPTD PuskesmasGerunggang), Pangkal Pinang City, in 2026.

Methods:This study employed a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population comprised all students (santri) across 10 Islamic boarding schools within the working area of the Gerunggang Community Health Center (totaling 425 students), with a sample size of 90 individuals selected via probability sampling. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires, and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods (Chi-Square test) at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).

Results:The majority of students in the Islamic boarding schools within the Gerunggang Community Health Center's working area demonstrated good practices regarding clothing hygiene, ventilation, occupancy density, and access to health services. Significant associations were found between the incidence of scabies and the following factors: knowledge (p-value = 0.007), bedding hygiene (p-value < 0.000), towel hygiene (p-value = 0.004), and room humidity (p-value < 0.001).

Conclusion:Based on the research results, it can be concluded that knowledge, bedding hygiene, towel hygiene, and room humidity are factors associated with the incidence of scabies in Islamic boarding schools within the working area of the Gerunggang Community Health Center (UPTD PuskesmasGerunggang) in 2026. Therefore, routine counseling, personal hygiene education, and periodic monitoring of room environmental cleanliness by both the community health center and the boarding school management are essential.

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